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Status

1958 - Convention on the Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards

This page is updated whenever the UNCITRAL Secretariat is informed of changes in status of the Convention.

Readers are also advised to consult the United Nations Treaty Collection for authoritative status information on UNCITRAL Conventions deposited with the Secretary-General of the United Nations.

The UNCITRAL Secretariat also prepares yearly a document containing the Status of Conventions and Enactments of UNCITRAL Model Laws, which is available on the web page of the corresponding UNCITRAL Commission session.

State

Signature

Ratification, Accession
or Succession

Entry into force

Afghanistan (a), (b) 30 November 2004 (a) 28 February 2005
Albania 27 June 2001 (a) 25 September 2001
Algeria (a), (b) 7 February 1989 (a) 8 May 1989
Antigua and Barbuda (a), (b) 2 February 1989 (a) 3 May 1989
Argentina (a), (b) 26 August 1958 14 March 1989 12 June 1989
Armenia (a), (b) 29 December 1997 (a) 29 March 1998
Australia 26 March 1975 (a) 24 June 1975
Austria 2 May 1961 (a) 31 July 1961
Azerbaijan 29 February 2000 (a) 29 May 2000
Bahamas 20 December 2006 (a) 20 March 2007
Bahrain (a), (b) 6 April 1988 (a) 5 July 1988
Bangladesh 6 May 1992 (a) 4 August 1992
Barbados (a), (b) 16 March 1993 (a) 14 June 1993
Belarus (e) 29 December 1958 15 November 1960 13 February 1961
Belgium (a) 10 June 1958 18 August 1975 16 November 1975
Benin 16 May 1974 (a) 14 August 1974
Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 28 April 1995 (a) 27 July 1995
Bosnia and
Herzegovina (a), (b), (f)
1 September 1993 (s) 6 March 1992
Botswana (a), (b) 20 December 1971 (a) 19 March 1972
Brazil 7 June 2002 (a) 5 September 2002
Brunei Darussalam (a) 25 July 1996 (a) 23 October 1996
Bulgaria (a), (e) 17 December 1958 10 October 1961 8 January 1962
Burkina Faso 23 March 1987 (a) 21 June 1987
Cambodia 5 January 1960 (a) 4 April 1960
Cameroon 19 February 1988 (a) 19 May 1988
Canada (h) 12 May 1986 (a) 10 August 1986
Central African Republic (a), (b) 15 October 1962 (a) 13 January 1963
Chile 4 September 1975 (a) 3 December 1975
China (a), (b), (j) 22 January 1987 (a) 22 April 1987
Colombia 25 September 1979 (a) 24 December 1979
Cook Islands 12 January 2009 (a) 12 April 2009
Costa Rica 10 June 1958 26 October 1987 24 January 1988
Côte d' Ivoire 1 February 1991 (a) 2 May 1991
Croatia (a), (b), (f) 26 July 1993 (s) 8 October 1991
Cuba (a), (b) 30 December 1974 (a) 30 March 1975
Cyprus (a), (b) 29 December 1980 (a) 29 March 1981
Czech Republic 30 September 1993 (s) 1 January 1993
Denmark (a), (b), (c) 22 December 1972 (a) 22 March 1973
Djibouti 14 June 1983 (s) 27 June 1977
Dominica 28 October 1988 (a) 26 January 1989
Dominican Republic 11 April 2002 (a) 10 July 2002
Ecuador (a), (b) 17 December 1958 3 January 1962 3 April 1962
Egypt 9 March 1959 (a) 7 June 1959
El Salvador 10 June 1958 26 February 1998 27 May 1998
Estonia 30 August 1993 (a) 28 November 1993
Finland 29 December 1958 19 January 1962 19 April 1962
France (a) 25 November 1958 26 June 1959 24 September 1959
Gabon 15 December 2006 (a) 15 March 2007
Georgia 2 June 1994 (a) 31 August 1994
Germany (a) 10 June 1958 30 June 1961 28 September 1961
Ghana 9 April 1968 (a) 8 July 1968
Greece (a), (b) 16 July 1962 (a) 14 October 1962
Guatemala (a), (b) 21 March 1984 (a) 19 June 1984
Guinea 23 January 1991 (a) 23 April 1991
Haiti 5 December 1983 (a) 4 March 1984
Holy See (a), (b) 14 May 1975 (a) 12 August 1975
Honduras 3 October 2000 (a) 1 January 2001
Hungary (a), (b) 5 March 1962 (a) 3 June 1962
Iceland 24 January 2002 (a) 24 April 2002
India (a), (b) 10 June 1958 13 July 1960 11 October 1960
Indonesia (a), (b) 7 October 1981 (a) 5 January 1982
Iran (Islamic Rep. of) (a), (b) 15 October 2001 (a) 13 January 2002
Ireland (a) 12 May 1981 (a) 10 August 1981
Israel 10 June 1958 5 January 1959 7 June 1959
Italy 31 January 1969 (a) 1 May 1969
Jamaica (a), (b) 10 July 2002 (a) 8 October 2002
Japan (a) 20 June 1961 (a) 18 September 1961
Jordan 10 June 1958 15 November 1979 13 February 1980
Kazakhstan 20 November 1995 (a) 18 February 1996
Kenya (a) 10 February 1989 (a) 11 May 1989
Kuwait (a) 28 April 1978 (a) 27 July 1978
Kyrgyzstan 18 December 1996 (a) 18 March 1997
Lao People's Democratic
Republic
17 June 1998 (a) 15 September 1998
Latvia 14 April 1992 (a) 13 July 1992
Lebanon (a) 11 August 1998 (a) 9 November 1998
Lesotho 13 June 1989 (a) 11 September 1989
Liberia 16 September 2005 (a) 15 December 2005
Lithuania (e) 14 March 1995 (a) 12 June 1995
Luxembourg (a) 11 November 1958 9 September 1983 8 December 1983
Madagascar (a), (b) 16 July 1962 (a) 14 October 1962
Malaysia (a), (b) 5 November 1985 (a) 3 February 1986
Mali 8 September 1994 (a) 7 December 1994
Malta (a), (f) 22 June 2000 (a) 20 September 2000
Marshall Islands 21 December 2006 (a) 21 March 2007
Mauritania 30 January 1997 (a) 30 April 1997
Mauritius (a) 19 June 1996 (a) 17 September 1996
Mexico 14 April 1971 (a) 13 July 1971
Moldova (a), (f) 18 September 1998 (a) 17 December 1998
Monaco (a), (b) 31 December 1958 2 June 1982 31 August 1982
Mongolia (a), (b) 24 October 1994 (a) 22 January 1995
Montenegro (a), (b), (f) 23 October 2006 (s) 3 June 2006
Morocco (a) 12 February 1959 (a) 7 June 1959
Mozambique (a) 11 June 1998 (a) 9 September 1998
Nepal (a), (b) 4 March 1998 (a) 2 June 1998
Netherlands (a),(d) 10 June 1958 24 April 1964 23 July 1964
New Zealand (a) 6 January 1983 (a) 6 April 1983
Nicaragua 24 September 2003 (a) 23 December 2003
Niger 14 October 1964 (a) 12 January 1965
Nigeria (a), (b) 17 March 1970 (a) 15 June 1970
Norway (a), (i) 14 March 1961 (a) 12 June 1961
Oman 25 February 1999 (a) 26 May 1999
Pakistan (a) 30 December 1958 14 July 2005 12 October 2005
Panama 10 October 1984 (a) 8 January 1985
Paraguay 8 October 1997 (a) 6 January 1998
Peru 7 July 1988 (a) 5 October 1988
Philippines (a), (b) 10 June 1958 6 July 1967 4 October 1967
Poland (a), (b) 10 June 1958 3 October 1961 1 January 1962
Portugal (a) 18 October 1994 (a) 16 January 1995
Qatar 30 December 2002 (a) 30 March 2003
Republic of Korea (a), (b) 8 February 1973 (a) 9 May 1973
Romania (a), (b), (e) 13 September 1961 (a) 12 December 1961
Russian Federation (e) 29 December 1958 24 August 1960 22 November 1960
Rwanda 31 October 2008 29 January 2009
Saint Vincent and
the Grenadines (a), (b)
12 September 2000 (a) 11 December 2000
San Marino 17 May 1979 (a) 15 August 1979
Saudi Arabia (a) 19 April 1994 (a) 18 July 1994
Senegal 17 October 1994 (a) 15 January 1995
Serbia (a), (b), (f) 12 March 2001 (s) 27 April 1992
Singapore (a) 21 August 1986 (a) 19 November 1986
Slovakia (i) 28 May 1993 (s) 1 January 1993
Slovenia (f),(k) 6 July 1992 (s) 25 June 1991
South Africa 3 May 1976 (a) 1 August 1976
Spain 12 May 1977 (a) 10 August 1977
Sri Lanka 30 December 1958 9 April 1962 8 July 1962
Sweden 23 December 1958 28 January 1972 27 April 1972
Switzerland 29 December 1958 1 June 1965 30 August 1965
Syrian Arab Republic 9 March 1959 (a) 7 June 1959
Thailand 21 December 1959 (a) 20 March 1960
The former Yugoslav Republic
of Macedonia (b), (f), (l)
10 March 1994 (s) 17 November 1991
Trinidad and Tobago (a), (b) 14 February 1966 (a) 15 May 1966
Tunisia (a), (b) 17 July 1967 (a) 15 October 1967
Turkey (a), (b) 2 July 1992 (a) 30 September 1992
Uganda (a) 12 February 1992 (a) 12 May 1992
Ukraine (e) 29 December 1958 10 October 1960 8 January 1961
United Arab Emirates 21 August 2006 (a) 19 November 2006
United Kingdom of
Great Britain and
Northern Ireland (a),(g)
24 September 1975 (a) 23 December 1975
United Republic of Tanzania (a) 13 October 1964 (a) 11 January 1965
United States of America (a), (b) 30 September 1970 (a) 29 December 1970
Uruguay 30 March 1983 (a) 28 June 1983
Uzbekistan 7 February 1996 (a) 7 May 1996
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) (a), (b) 8 February 1995 (a) 9 May 1995
Vietnam (a), (b), (e), (e) 12 September 1995 (a) 11 December 1995
Zambia 14 March 2002 (a) 12 June 2002
Zimbabwe 29 September 1994 (a) 28 December 1994

Parties: 144

(a) Declarations and reservations. This State will apply the Convention only to recognition and enforcement of awards made in the territory of another contracting State.

(b) Declarations and reservations. This State will apply the Convention only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, that are considered commercial under the national law.

(c) On 10 February 1976, Denmark declared that the Convention shall apply to the Faeroe Islands and Greenland.

(d) On 24 April 1964, the Netherlands declared that the Convention shall apply to the Netherlands Antilles.

(e) Declarations and reservations.With regard to awards made in the territory of non-contracting States, this State will apply the Convention only to the extent to which those States grant reciprocal treatment.

(f) Declarations and reservations. This State will apply the Convention only to those arbitral awards which were adopted after the entry into effect of the Convention.

(g) The United Kingdom extended the territorial application of the Convention, for the case of awards made only in the territory of another contracting State, to the following territories: Gibraltar (24 September 1975), Isle of Man (22 February 1979), Bermuda (14 November 1979), Cayman Islands (26 November 1980), Guernsey (19 April 1985), Jersey (28 May 2002).

(h) Declarations and reservations. Canada declared that it would apply the Convention only to differences arising out of legal relationships, whether contractual or not, that were considered commercial under the laws of Canada, except in the case of the Province of Quebec, where the law did not provide for such limitation.

(i) This State will not apply the Convention to differences where the subject matter of the proceedings is immovable property situated in the State, or a right in or to such property.

(j) Upon resumption of sovereignty over Hong Kong on 1 July 1997, the Government of China extended the territorial application of the Convention to Hong Kong, Special Administrative Region of China, subject to the statement originally made by China upon accession to the Convention. On 19 July 2005, China declared that the Convention shall apply to the Macao Special Administrative Region of China, subject to the statement originally made by China upon accession to the Convention.

(k) On 4 June 2008, Slovenia withdrew the declarations made upon succession mentioned in footnotes (a) and (b).

(l) On 16 September 2009, The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia withdrew the declaration made upon succession mentioned in footnote(a).